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How to choose a web designer: questions to ask before you sign

Choose a web designer by checking real past work, asking how they handle mobile, speed, SEO and your data, and reading what happens after launch. Clear, specific answers in writing are a good sign. Vague promises about rankings are not.

By Look North Digital · Published

Key points

  • Choose a web designer whose past work you can check, who explains their process in plain English, and who puts the scope, support and costs in writing before you sign.
  • Ask how they build for mobile, page speed and accessibility. A good designer can name the tools they test with, such as Google's PageSpeed Insights or Lighthouse.
  • If you already have a website, ask how they will protect your search traffic. Google recommends permanent redirects from old pages to new ones, kept for at least a year.
  • Ask who looks after hosting, updates and security after launch, and what happens if you want to leave.
  • Be wary of anyone who promises top rankings. Google says no one can promise a number one position.

What should you sort out before you contact a web designer?

You will get better answers if you know what you want the website to do. A designer can help you shape this, but they can't guess it. Spend half an hour on the basics first.

Think about results, not looks. A clinic might want more booked appointments. A tradesperson might want more quote requests from nearby towns. Write that down in one sentence.

  1. 1 Write one sentence on what the website must achieve, for example more phone calls or online bookings.
  2. 2 List the services you want to promote most, in order of importance.
  3. 3 Note the systems the site must work with, such as a booking system, payment provider or email list.
  4. 4 Collect three websites you like and three you don't, and note why.
  5. 5 Decide who in your business will supply text, photos and feedback, and how much time they have.
  6. 6 Set a rough budget range for the build and for monthly running costs.

What should you ask about their past work?

Past work is the best evidence you have. Ask to see live websites, not only screenshots. Open them on your phone as well as a computer.

Google's own advice on hiring a search professional is useful here too. It suggests asking for examples of previous work, how long the business has been running and how they will communicate with you. The same questions work for a web designer.

  • Can I see three or four live websites you have built for businesses like mine?
  • Can I speak to one or two of those clients?
  • Which parts of each project did you do yourselves, and which did you pass to others?
  • Who will actually work on my website, and will that person be my main contact?
  • How long have you been trading, and how many projects do you take on at once?

What should you ask about how the site is built?

Most visitors will see your site on a phone. Ofcom reports that UK adults spend about four and a half hours online a day, and most of that time is on a smartphone. Google also uses the mobile version of a site for indexing and ranking.

So ask how the designer builds and tests for mobile, speed and accessibility. You don't need to understand every detail of the answer. You are listening for a clear process and named tools, not vague reassurance.

Build questions and what a good answer sounds like
Question to ask A good answer sounds like A warning sign
How do you make the site work on phones? We design for small screens first and test on real phones as well as desktop. We make a desktop site and it shrinks down.
How do you check page speed? We test key pages with PageSpeed Insights and aim for good Core Web Vitals. Speed depends on your hosting, nothing we can do.
How do you handle accessibility? We work towards WCAG 2.2 level AA, the main web accessibility standard, and check keyboard use and colour contrast. No answer, or it's not needed for small businesses.
What platform will you build on, and why? A clear reason linked to your needs, such as easy editing or a booking system. We always use the same thing, whatever you need.
Can I edit text and photos myself? Yes, and we will show you how, or we offer edits as part of support. Every change has to go through us at an hourly rate, with no clear price.

What should you ask about SEO and moving from your old site?

SEO (search engine optimisation) means helping your site show up in Google for the right searches. A new design can help, but a careless move can lose traffic you already have. This is one of the most common problems with redesigns.

Google's guidance on site moves is clear. Map each old web address to its new one. Use permanent redirects, which send visitors and Google from an old address to the new one. Keep those redirects for as long as possible, and generally for at least one year.

Also ask about Google Search Console. This is Google's free tool that shows how your site performs in search. You should be an owner of your Search Console account, not just a guest on the designer's.

  • Will you list every page on my current site and decide where each one goes?
  • Will you set up permanent redirects from old addresses to the new pages?
  • Will each page have its own clear title and description?
  • Will I be the owner of Google Search Console and Google Analytics?
  • What will you check in the first few weeks after launch?

Be cautious if a designer promises first place on Google or a set number of leads. Google says no one can promise a number one ranking, and it warns against anyone claiming a special relationship with Google. An honest designer will explain what they will do, not promise what Google will do.

What should you ask about data protection and cookies?

Your website will probably collect personal data, such as names and emails from an enquiry form. Under UK GDPR (the UK's main data protection law), you must tell people what you collect, why, how long you keep it and who you share it with. The ICO, the UK's data protection regulator, says this information must be concise, clear and easy to find.

If your designer hosts the site or handles enquiry data for you, they are acting as a processor. The ICO says there must be a contract that covers how they handle that data, keep it secure and delete or return it at the end.

Cookies need care too. The ICO says you must explain what cookies do and get consent before setting non-essential ones, such as most advertising cookies. Simply carrying on browsing does not count as consent. Rules in this area have been changing, so ask the designer how their cookie banner works and check the ICO's latest guidance.

  • Where will the website and form data be stored?
  • Will you give me a data processing agreement as part of the contract?
  • How will the cookie banner work, and which cookies will the site set?
  • Will there be a short privacy note next to each form, with a link to the full privacy notice?

What happens after the website goes live?

A website needs looking after once it is live. Software needs updates, backups need checking and small changes come up all the time. Ask about this before you sign, because it affects your monthly costs and your peace of mind.

Ask what happens if you decide to leave. You should be able to take your domain, content and accounts with you. A clear answer now saves stress later.

Support questions to ask before you sign
Topic What to ask
Hosting Who hosts the site, and what is included in the monthly fee?
Updates and security Who updates the software and plugins, and how often?
Backups How often is the site backed up, and how quickly can it be restored?
Changes How do I ask for a change, and how fast will you respond?
Accounts Will my domain, Search Console and Analytics be in my name?
Leaving If I move to another provider, what will you hand over and is there a fee?

What are the warning signs when choosing a web designer?

Most web designers are honest and want your project to go well. Still, a few patterns are worth watching for. One on its own may have a good reason, so ask about it. Several together are a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No live examples of work, or examples that don't work properly on a phone.
  • Promises of first place on Google or a set number of enquiries.
  • A quote with no written scope, so you can't tell what is included.
  • No mention of mobile, speed, accessibility or redirects.
  • Your domain or accounts set up in their name with no plan to transfer them.
  • Little interest in your customers, competitors or what makes you different. Google gives the same warning about search agencies.
  • Pressure to sign quickly, or a large unexplained discount for signing today.

How can Look North Digital help?

We design custom small business websites, redesigns of existing sites, online shops and booking websites. We follow our ACCC Framework: Attract, Convert, Capture and Compound. Every site is built for mobile and speed, and we handle redirects when we replace an existing site. Hosting, updates and support come through our monthly Website Care plan.

We are happy to answer every question in this guide in writing before you decide. See our pricing page for packages, or tell us about your project through our quote form.

Frequently asked questions

How many web designers should I get quotes from?

Two or three quotes is usually enough to compare. Ask each one the same questions so you can compare like with like. Look at what is included, not only the price.

Should I choose a local web designer?

A local designer can be easier to meet, but it is not essential. Many projects run well over video calls and email. What matters more is relevant experience, clear communication and good support after launch.

Is a freelancer or an agency better?

Either can do excellent work. A freelancer may be more flexible, while an agency may cover more skills and holidays. Ask who will actually work on your site and who you contact when something goes wrong.

Can a web designer promise I will rank first on Google?

No. Google says no one can promise a number one ranking. A good designer can build a site that follows Google's guidance, but rankings depend on many things outside their control.

What should a web design contract include?

It should set out the pages and features included, the timeline, the costs, who supplies content and how many rounds of changes you get. It should also cover hosting, support, data protection and what happens if either side ends the agreement.

Do I need to provide the text and photos myself?

It depends on the designer. Some include copywriting and photo sourcing, and others expect you to supply them. Ask early, because late content is one of the most common reasons projects slow down.

What questions should I ask about redesigning an existing website?

Ask how they will keep your current search traffic. They should list your existing pages, set up permanent redirects to the new ones and check Google Search Console after launch. Google recommends keeping redirects for at least a year.

Does my small business website need to be accessible?

UK service providers have a duty under the Equality Act 2010 to make reasonable adjustments for disabled people. Building to WCAG 2.2 level AA is a sensible target. It also tends to make the site easier for everyone to use.

Sources

  1. Google Search Central: Do you need an SEO?
  2. Google Search Central: Site moves with URL changes
  3. Google Search Central: Mobile site and mobile-first indexing best practices
  4. Google Search Console Help: Managing owners, users and permissions
  5. Ofcom: From apps to AI search, how the UK goes online in 2025
  6. ICO: The right to be informed
  7. ICO: What needs to be included in the contract between controllers and processors
  8. ICO: Cookies and similar technologies
  9. GOV.UK: Accessibility requirements for public sector websites and apps
  10. Google for Developers: About PageSpeed Insights

Next step

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